As we age, it becomes more common to use more prescription medicines as well as over-the-counter (OTC) medications.
The aging process affects the way our body metabolizes medications. These changes can mean that our liver or kidneys do not function as well causing the particular drug to not break down efficiently and be eliminated from the body. It's important to take steps to keep yourself safe when administering your medicines. The FDA offers some tips to help you make that possible.
Keep a list of all medications
Always have an up-to-date list of every medicine and supplement that you take. This includes both prescription and OTC medicines as well as any dietary supplements. Details should include the dosage and frequency and prescription drugs should include a note as to who the prescribing doctor is and the reason for the medication.
Communicate with your doctor and take medicine as prescribed
Before adding any OTC or supplement to your regimen, you should always consult with your doctor. If you experience any side effects, be sure and communicate that with your doctor as well. Be sure and take all medication as prescribed and do not skip or stop taking a medication without first consulting with the prescribing doctor. Use a pill organizer to help you stay on track for taking the medications at the right time.
Be aware of proper storage instructions
Educate yourself on the medication's proper storage. Some medicines require refrigeration or shouldn't be exposed to extreme temperatures. Be sure that all medications are kept out of the reach of children. Also taking note of expiration dates of medicines is important because expired drugs can weaken their effects and cause harmful or unwanted side effects.
Take note of drug interactions and side effects
Be sure your pharmacist and doctor are aware of all medicines you are taking to prevent any interactions when adding a new drug or supplement.
If you have any questions or concerns regarding any medications, you may always reach out to the FDA's Division of Drug Information at 1-855-543-3784 or email druginfo@fda.hhs.gov.
